Performance Brake Pads: 7 Key Characteristics
If you're a serious driver, you know that having the right brake pads can make all the difference. Performance brake pads are designed to provide superior stopping power and fade resistance, especially in high-performance applications like racing and track driving. But with so many different types of brake pads on the market, it can be tough to know which ones are right for you.
In this article, we'll discuss the 7 key characteristics of performance brake pads that you should consider when making your purchase.
1. Temperature Range
One of the most important factors to consider when choosing performance brake pads is their temperature range. Brake pads are designed to operate within a specific temperature range. If the temperature gets too high, the brake pads can overheat and lose their effectiveness. This can lead to brake fade, which is a decrease in braking performance.
Performance brake pads are typically designed to handle higher temperatures than standard brake pads. This is because they often use materials that have a higher melting point and are more resistant to heat.
2. Friction Coefficient
The friction coefficient is a measure of how much friction a brake pad generates. A higher friction coefficient means that the brake pad will generate more stopping power. Performance brake pads typically have a higher friction coefficient than standard brake pads, which means they can provide more stopping power and shorter braking distances.
3. Wear Characteristics
Another important factor to consider is the wear characteristics of the brake pads. Some brake pads are designed to last longer than others. This is because they are made from materials that are more resistant to wear. If you are looking for brake pads that will last a long time, you should choose a set with good wear characteristics.
4. Noise and Dust
Performance brake pads can sometimes produce more noise and dust than standard brake pads. This is because they often use more aggressive materials that generate more friction. However, there are also some performance brake pads that are designed to be quieter and less dusty. If you are concerned about noise and dust, be sure to choose a set of brake pads that is known for its low noise and dust levels.
5. Material Composition
Performance brake pads are made from a variety of materials, including ceramic, metallic, semi-metallic, and organic. Each material has its own unique properties that affect the performance of the brake pads.
- Ceramic brake pads are known for their quiet operation, low dust levels, and long lifespan. They are also very resistant to heat fade. However, they can be more expensive than other types of brake pads.
- Metallic brake pads are known for their high stopping power and resistance to heat fade. They are also relatively inexpensive. However, they can be noisy and dusty.
- Semi-metallic brake pads are a good compromise between performance and price. They offer good stopping power and resistance to heat fade, but they are not as noisy or dusty as metallic brake pads.
- Organic brake pads are the most common type of brake pads. They are relatively inexpensive, but they don't offer the same performance as other types of brake pads. They are also more prone to heat fade.
6. Brake Rotor Compatibility
It is important to ensure that the brake pads you choose are compatible with your brake rotors. Some brake pads are designed to work with specific types of rotors, such as slotted or drilled rotors. If you are using a different type of rotor, you may need to choose a different set of brake pads.
7. Cost
Performance brake pads can be more expensive than standard brake pads. This is because they are often made from higher-quality materials and use more advanced manufacturing processes. However, the extra cost is often worth it for the improved performance and durability that they offer.
Conclusion
Choosing the right performance brake pads for your car is an important decision. By considering the 7 key characteristics discussed in this article, you can find a set of brake pads that will provide the stopping power and fade resistance you need.
If you are still unsure about which brake pads are right for you, it is always a good idea to consult with a qualified mechanic. They can help you choose the right brake pads for your car and driving style.