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Tanzanite Crystal: A Guide to Its Unique Properties and Beauty

Tanzanite Crystal: A Guide to Its Unique Properties and Beauty

Tanzanite is a relatively rare gemstone that is only found in one place on Earth: the Merelani Hills of Tanzania. This beautiful mineral is prized for its intense blue-violet color, which is caused by the presence of vanadium. Tanzanite is also pleochroic, meaning that it can display different colors depending on the angle at which it is viewed. This makes it a very interesting and unique gemstone.

Properties of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a member of the zoisite mineral group. It is a relatively hard mineral, with a Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7. This means that it is resistant to scratching and wear.

Tanzanite is also a very dense mineral, with a specific gravity of 3.3 to 3.5. This means that it is heavier than most other gemstones.

Tanzanite is typically transparent to translucent. It has a vitreous luster, which means that it has a glassy appearance.

Color of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is most commonly known for its intense blue-violet color. However, it can also be found in a variety of other colors, including green, yellow, and brown. The color of tanzanite is caused by the presence of vanadium. The more vanadium that is present, the more intense the blue-violet color will be.

Tanzanite is also pleochroic, meaning that it can display different colors depending on the angle at which it is viewed. This is because the vanadium ions in tanzanite are aligned in a specific way. When light hits the tanzanite, it is absorbed by the vanadium ions and then re-emitted in different directions. This results in the different colors that are seen.

Clarity of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is typically found with inclusions. These inclusions can be tiny bubbles, crystals, or other minerals. The presence of inclusions can affect the clarity of tanzanite. Tanzanite that is free of inclusions is considered to be the most valuable.

Cut of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is typically cut into a variety of shapes, including round, oval, pear, and emerald. The cut of tanzanite can affect its appearance and value. A well-cut tanzanite will maximize the gemstone's color and brilliance.

Care of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a relatively delicate gemstone. It is important to take care of tanzanite jewelry to avoid damaging it. Here are a few tips for caring for tanzanite:

  • Store tanzanite jewelry in a cool, dry place.
  • Avoid exposing tanzanite jewelry to extreme temperatures.
  • Avoid exposing tanzanite jewelry to harsh chemicals.
  • Clean tanzanite jewelry with a mild detergent and water.
  • Avoid using ultrasonic cleaners to clean tanzanite jewelry.

Tanzanite Jewelry

Tanzanite is a beautiful and unique gemstone that is perfect for jewelry. Tanzanite jewelry is available in a variety of styles, from simple and elegant to bold and dramatic. Tanzanite is also a popular choice for engagement rings and wedding bands.

If you are looking for a unique and beautiful gemstone, tanzanite is a great option. Tanzanite jewelry is sure to make a statement and turn heads.