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The 9 Worst Study Strategies, Ranked
As a student, you want to make the most of your study time. But what if you're using study strategies that are actually doing more harm than good? In this blog post, we'll rank the 9 worst study strategies, from the ineffective to the harmful and unhealthy. We'll also provide you with better alternatives that will help you learn more effectively.
#9: Speeding Through Practice Questions
Practice questions are a great way to test your understanding of the material. But if you're just speeding through them without really thinking about the answers, you're not going to get much benefit. Instead, take your time and focus on understanding each question and why the correct answer is correct. You can also try explaining the answer to someone else, which will help you to solidify your understanding.
#8: Flashcards for Recognition, Not Recall
Flashcards can be a helpful tool for memorizing information. But if you're only using them for recognition (i.e., you can recognize the answer when you see it), you're not going to be able to recall it when you need it. Instead, use flashcards for recall (i.e., you can write down the answer without looking at it). This will help you to develop a deeper understanding of the material.
#7: Studying in Larger Groups
Studying in a group can be helpful for some people. But if the group is too large, it can be difficult to stay focused and get the help you need. Instead, try studying with a small group of friends or classmates who are also serious about learning. You can also try attending study sessions offered by your school or university.
#6: Long Study Sessions Without Breaks
It's important to study for long periods of time, but it's also important to take breaks. When you take a break, you give your brain a chance to rest and consolidate the information you've learned. Try studying for 25-30 minutes, then take a 5-10 minute break. You can also try taking a longer break every few hours.
#5: Highlighting Your Textbook
Highlighting your textbook can be a helpful way to mark important information. But if you're just highlighting everything, you're not going to be able to remember it all. Instead, try highlighting only the most important information, such as key concepts, definitions, and formulas. You can also try using different colors for different types of information.
#4: Passively Rereading Notes
Passively rereading your notes is not an effective way to study. When you passively read, you're not actively engaging with the material. Instead, try reading your notes actively, such as by summarizing the information in your own words or creating flashcards. You can also try testing yourself on the material by asking yourself questions.
#3: Using Someone Else's Notes
Using someone else's notes can be helpful if you're struggling with the material. But it's important to remember that someone else's notes are not a substitute for your own. You need to make sure that you understand the material in your own words. Instead of just copying someone else's notes, try reading them over and then writing your own notes in your own words.
#2: Multitasking While Studying
Multitasking is a myth. When you try to do two things at once, you're not actually doing either one of them well. Instead, try to focus on one task at a time. Turn off your phone, close any unnecessary tabs on your computer, and find a quiet place to study. You can also try using a timer to help you stay focused.
#1: Cramming Overnight
Cramming overnight is the worst study strategy of all. When you cram, you're not giving your brain enough time to process and consolidate the information you've learned. This means that you're more likely to forget the information quickly. Instead, try to start studying for exams well in advance. Break down the material into smaller chunks and study for a little bit each day. This will help you to retain the information more effectively.
Conclusion
These are just a few of the worst study strategies that students use. If you're using any of these strategies, I encourage you to try a different approach. By using more effective study strategies, you can improve your learning and get better grades.